A list that is known, at compile-time, to be nonempty. This means head and tail are guaranteed to succeed and you don't have to carry Maybes throughout your program.
import List.Nonempty exposing (..)
one = fromElement 2
two = 4 ::: one
toList two == [4, 2]
head two == 4
tail two == [2]
toList (reverse two) == [2, 4]
toList (dropTail two) == [4]
member 4 two == True
foldl1 (+) two == 6For actual usage, I recommend import List.Nonempty as NE exposing (Nonempty, (:::)) to import the type and infix cons.
cd test; sh run-tests.sh
Thanks to all the work that went into property-based testing, even if it's overkill for this tiny library.